Applies to SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12

3 Customizing Your Settings

You can change the way the GNOME desktop looks and behaves to suit your own personal tastes and needs. Some of the settings you might want to change include:

These settings and others can be changed in the All Settings dialog.

3.1 The All Settings Dialog

While YaST is a desktop-independent system-wide tool to configure most aspects of your SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop installation, such as hardware settings, network devices and services, software management or virtualization, the settings dialog is a GNOME configuration tool and focuses more on the look and feel, personal settings and preferences of your GNOME desktop.

To access the settings dialog, click Applications › System Tools › Settings. The dialog is divided into the following three categories:

Hardware

Allows you to configure hardware components such as graphics cards, monitors, printers or keyboard layout, and to set up your sound device and desktop sound effects. For more information, see Section 3.2, “Hardware”.

Personal

Go here to change your login password or to configure key combinations and keyboard accessibility settings. You can also modify the desktop background and language settings. For more information see Section 3.3, “Personal”.

System

Lets you configure system settings such as language, network connections, software sources and updates, your preferred applications, or power management. Define how GNOME handles sessions on login or shutdown. For more information see Section 3.4, “System”.

GNOME Settings Dialog
Figure 3.1: GNOME Settings Dialog

In order to change some system-wide settings, the control center will prompt you for the root password and start YaST. This is mostly the case for administrator settings (including most of the hardware, the graphical user interface, Internet access, security settings, user administration, software installation and system updates and information). Follow the instructions in YaST to configure these settings. For information about using YaST, refer to the integrated YaST help texts or to the Deployment Guide.

This chapter focuses on individual settings you can change directly in the GNOME settings dialog (without YaST interaction).

3.2 Hardware

In the following sections you will find examples of how to configure some hardware aspects of your GNOME desktop, including keyboard or mouse preferences, handling of removable drives (and other media) or screen resolution.

3.2.1 Configuring Bluetooth Settings

The Bluetooth module lets you set the visibility of your machine over Bluetooth and to connect to available Bluetooth devices. To configure Bluetooth connectivity, follow these steps:

  1. Click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Bluetooth to open the Bluetooth settings module.

  2. To use Bluetooth, turn the Bluetoth switch on.

  3. To make your computer visible over Bluetooth, turn the Visibility switch on. This visibility is only temporary. You do not need this option to be turned on to connect to a Bluetooth device.

  4. The Devices list contains all known Bluetooth devices. In the beginning, it may be empty.

    To add a device to the list, click the plus icon in the lower left corner. On the device to be connected, turn the Bluetooth visibility on. In Device Type, choose the type of the device you want to connect, for example an input device, a phone, a computer or a camera. To see all available devices, set All Types. Select the desired device from the list. In PIN Options select the appropriate option and click Continue. If a PIN was used, confirm the PIN match.

    To remove a device from the list, select the device and click the minus icon.

  5. To connect to a Bluetooth device, select the device in the list and turn the Connection switch on. You can send files to the connected device using the Send Files button. If you are connected to a device such as a mobile phone, you can use it as a network device by activating the appropriate option.

3.2.2 Configuring Power Settings

  1. Click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Power to open the Power settings module.

  2. In the upper part of the dialog, you can see the current state of the battery.

  3. In the Power Saving section of the dialog, set the Screen Brightness to conserve power. You can also set, whether to dim the screen after a period of inactivity and set the time interval. You can also set, whether to turn off wireless networking after the period of inactivity.

  4. In the Suspend and Power Off section of the dialog, set the Automatic Suspend. When you click it, a separate dialog opens, where you can turn the automatic suspending on and associated time intervals separately for computer running on battery power or plugged in. You can also set the action performed when the battery power is critical (hibernation to the disk or powering off).

3.2.3 Modifying Keyboard Settings

To modify some keyboard settings (such as autorepeat preferences or typing break sessions) click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Keyboard.

Keyboard Settings Dialog
Figure 3.2: Keyboard Settings Dialog
  1. On the Typing tab you can set some general keyboard preferences, such as enabling keyboard repeat with individual delay and speed options or enabling or disabling the blinking of the cursor and defining the speed.

  2. On the Shortcuts tab you can set the key combinations. To edit a key combination, click the row and hold down the new keys or press backspace to clear the key combination.

  3. If all options are set according to your wishes, close the dialog.

For configuration of keyboard accessibility options refer to Section 4.4, “Mobility Impairments”.

3.2.4 Configuring the Mouse and Touchpad

To modify some mouse options click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Mouse and Touchpad.

Mouse and Touchpad Settings Dialog
Figure 3.3: Mouse and Touchpad Settings Dialog
  1. In the General section of the dialog, set the Primary button orientation (left or right) and the speed of the double-click.

  2. In the Mouse section of the dialog, use Pointer Speed to adjust the sensitivity of the mouse pointer.

  3. In the Touchpad section of the dialog, turn the touchpad on and off and use Pointer Speed to adjust the sensitivity of the touchpad pointer. You can also disable the touchpad while typing and enable clicks by taping the touchpad.

  4. To test your new settings, click Test Your Settings and try the pointing device. If all options are set according to your wishes, close the dialog.

For configuration of mouse accessibility options refer to the Section 4.4, “Mobility Impairments”.

3.2.5 Installing and Configuring Printers

The Printers module lets you connect to any available local or remote CUPS server and configure printers.

To start the Printers module, click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Printers. For detailed information refer to Chapter 6, Managing Printers.

3.2.6 Configuring Screens

To specify the resolution, refresh rate and orientation for your screen or to configure multiple screens, click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Displays and modify the options.

  1. To set options for any monitor, click the monitor's icon and set its resolution and orientation (using the arrows).

  2. If you use multiple monitors, you can set their respective positions by dragging their icons to the appropriate location.

Monitor Resolution Settings Dialog
Figure 3.4: Monitor Resolution Settings Dialog

3.2.7 Configuring Sound Settings

The Sound tool lets you manage sound devices and set the sound effects. In the top part of the dialog, you can select the general output volume or turn the sound off completely.

Click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Sound to open the sound settings.

Configuring Sound Settings
Figure 3.5: Configuring Sound Settings

3.2.7.1 Configuring Sound Devices

Use the Output tab to select the device for sound output. Below the list, choose the sound device setting you prefer, for example balance.

Use the Input tab to set the input device volume or to mute the input temporarily. If you have more than one sound device, you can also select a default device for audio input in the Choose a device for sound input list.

3.2.7.2 Configuring Sound Effects

Use the Sound Effects tab to configure sound event functions.

Specify the volume at which the sound effects will be played under Alert volume. You can also turn the effects on and off.

Select the Alert Sound to use.

3.3 Personal

The following sections introduce examples of how to configure some personal aspects of your GNOME desktop, like your languages used or desktop backgrounds.

3.3.1 Changing the Desktop Background and Lock Screen Appearance

The desktop background is the image or color that is applied to your desktop. You can also customize the image shown when the screen is locked.

To change the desktop background or the lock screen:

  1. Click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Background.

  2. Click Background or Lock Screen.

  3. Click Wallpapers, Pictures, or Colors. Wallpapers are preconfigured images distributed with your system. Pictures are your own images from your Pictures directory (~/Pictures). Colors are predefined colors chosen by GNOME developers.

  4. Choose an option from the list.

  5. When you are satisfied with your choices, click Select.

3.3.2 Configuring Language Settings

SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop can be configured to use any of a number of languages. The language setting determines the language of dialogs and menus and can also determine the keyboard and clock layout.

To configure your language settings click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Region and Language. Here you can choose the interface language, number formats and input sources (keyboard layouts).

3.4 System

In the following sections you will find examples of how to configure some system aspects of your GNOME desktop, like language settings, power management, preferred applications, session (and session sharing) preferences and audio preferences. For configuration of assistive technologies refer to Chapter 4, Assistive Technologies.

3.4.1 Setting Preferred Applications

The Preferred Applications module allows you to change the default application for various common tasks such as browsing the Internet, sending mails or playing multimedia files.

Preferred Applications
Figure 3.6: Preferred Applications
  1. Click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Details.

  2. Click Default Applications.

  3. Select one of the available applications from the drop-down box. You can choose an application to handle Web, mail, calendar, music, videos or photographs.

The changes take effect immediately.

3.4.2 Setting Session Sharing Preferences

The Remote Desktop Preference dialog lets you share a GNOME desktop session between multiple users and set session-sharing preferences.

Important
Important: Sharing Desktop Sessions Affects System Security

Be aware that sharing desktop sessions can be a security risk. Use the restriction options available. If you need to adjust the options to a lower security level, do not forget to switch back to a higher security level as soon as possible.

  1. Click Applications › System Tools › Settings › Sharing.

    Sharing Preferences dialog box
  2. Turn on the switch in the upper part of the dialog.

  3. To share your public directory over the network, click Personal File Sharing and turn on Share Public Folder On This Network. You can also set a password.

  4. To share your desktop session with other users click Screen Sharing and activate Remote View. To allow other users to control your screen, activate also Remote Control. You can also set a password.

  5. Click the address in the selected text to send the system address by e-mail to a remote user.

3.4.3 Configuring Administrative Settings with YaST

For your convenience, YaST is available from the Control Panel as well as the Applications menu. For information about using YaST, refer to Deployment Guide.

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