lunar.c

Examples of how to use Lunar functions.

/*
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
 
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
 
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 
 
Copyright (C) 2003 Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
 
 
A simple example showing some lunar calculations.
 
*/
 
#include <stdio.h>
#include <libnova/lunar.h>
#include <libnova/julian_day.h>
#include <libnova/rise_set.h>
#include <libnova/transform.h>
 
static void print_date(char *title, struct ln_zonedate *date)
{
    fprintf(stdout, "\n%s\n",title);
    fprintf(stdout, " Year    : %d\n", date->years);
    fprintf(stdout, " Month   : %d\n", date->months);
    fprintf(stdout, " Day     : %d\n", date->days);
    fprintf(stdout, " Hours   : %d\n", date->hours);
    fprintf(stdout, " Minutes : %d\n", date->minutes);
    fprintf(stdout, " Seconds : %f\n", date->seconds);
}
 
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    struct ln_rect_posn moon;
    struct ln_equ_posn equ;
    struct ln_lnlat_posn ecl;
    struct ln_lnlat_posn observer;
    struct ln_rst_time rst;
    struct ln_zonedate rise, transit, set;
    double JD;
 
    /* observers location (Edinburgh), used to calc rst */
    observer.lat = 55.92; /* 55.92 N */
    observer.lng = -3.18; /* 3.18 W */
    
    /* get the julian day from the local system time */
    JD = ln_get_julian_from_sys();
    fprintf(stdout, "JD %f\n",JD);
    
    /* get the lunar geopcentric position in km, earth is at 0,0,0 */
    ln_get_lunar_geo_posn(JD, &moon, 0);
    fprintf(stdout, "lunar x %f  y %f  z %f\n", moon.X, moon.Y, moon.Z);
    
    /* Long Lat */
    ln_get_lunar_ecl_coords(JD, &ecl, 0);
    fprintf(stdout, "lunar long %f  lat %f\n", ecl.lng, ecl.lat);
    
    /* RA, DEC */
    ln_get_lunar_equ_coords(JD, &equ);
    fprintf(stdout, "lunar RA %f  Dec %f\n", equ.ra, equ.dec);
    
    /* moon earth distance */
    fprintf(stdout, "lunar distance km %f\n", ln_get_lunar_earth_dist(JD));
    
    /* lunar disk, phase and bright limb */
    fprintf(stdout, "lunar disk %f\n", ln_get_lunar_disk(JD));
    fprintf(stdout, "lunar phase %f\n", ln_get_lunar_phase(JD));
    fprintf(stdout, "lunar bright limb %f\n", ln_get_lunar_bright_limb(JD));
 
    ln_get_lunar_opt_libr_coords(JD, &ecl);
    fprintf(stdout, "lunar libration point long %f  lat %f\n", ecl.lng, ecl.lat);
 
    ln_get_lunar_subsolar_coords(JD, &ecl);
    fprintf(stdout, "lunar subsolar point long %f  lat %f\n", ecl.lng, ecl.lat);
    
    /* rise, set and transit time */
    if (ln_get_lunar_rst(JD, &observer, &rst) != 0)
        fprintf(stdout, "Moon is circumpolar\n");
    else {
        ln_get_local_date(rst.rise, &rise);
        ln_get_local_date(rst.transit, &transit);
        ln_get_local_date(rst.set, &set);
        print_date("Rise", &rise);
        print_date("Transit", &transit);
        print_date("Set", &set);
    }
    
    /* rise, set and transit time */
    if (ln_get_lunar_rst(JD - 24, &observer, &rst) != 0)
        fprintf(stdout, "Moon is circumpolar\n");
    else {
        ln_get_local_date(rst.rise, &rise);
        ln_get_local_date(rst.transit, &transit);
        ln_get_local_date(rst.set, &set);
        print_date("Rise", &rise);
        print_date("Transit", &transit);
        print_date("Set", &set);
    }
    
    /* rise, set and transit time */
    if (ln_get_lunar_rst(JD - 25, &observer, &rst) != 0)
        fprintf(stdout, "Moon is circumpolar\n");
    else {
        ln_get_local_date(rst.rise, &rise);
        ln_get_local_date(rst.transit, &transit);
        ln_get_local_date(rst.set, &set);
        print_date("Rise", &rise);
        print_date("Transit", &transit);
        print_date("Set", &set);
    }
    
    return 0;
}