libnova  v 0.16.0
transforms.c

Examples of how to use transformation functions.

/*
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
Copyright 2004 Liam Girdwood
*/
#include <libnova/transform.h>
#include <libnova/julian_day.h>
#include <libnova/utility.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/*
* Do some RA/DEC <--> ALT/AZ conversions for Alnilam
* in Leon (Spain) on 25/4/2004
*/
int main (int argc, const char *argv[])
{
struct lnh_equ_posn hobject, hequ;
struct lnh_lnlat_posn hobserver;
struct ln_equ_posn object, equ;
struct ln_hrz_posn hrz;
struct lnh_hrz_posn hhrz;
struct ln_lnlat_posn observer;
struct ln_date date;
double JD;
/*
* observers position
* longitude is measured positively eastwards
* i.e. Long 5d36m30W (Leon, Spain) = 354d24m30
* Lat for Leon = Lat 42d35m40 N
*/
hobserver.lng.degrees = -5;
hobserver.lng.minutes = 36;
hobserver.lng.seconds = 30.0;
hobserver.lat.degrees = 42;
hobserver.lat.minutes = 35;
hobserver.lat.seconds = 40.0;
/* Alnilam */
hobject.ra.hours = 5;
hobject.ra.minutes = 36;
hobject.ra.seconds = 27.0;
hobject.dec.neg = 1;
hobject.dec.degrees = 1;
hobject.dec.minutes = 12;
hobject.dec.seconds = 0.0;
/* UT date and time */
date.years = 2004;
date.months = 4;
date.days = 25;
date.hours = 12;
date.minutes = 18;
date.seconds = 49.0;
JD = ln_get_julian_day(&date);
ln_hequ_to_equ(&hobject, &object);
ln_hlnlat_to_lnlat(&hobserver, &observer);
ln_get_hrz_from_equ(&object, &observer, JD, &hrz);
fprintf(stdout, "(Alnilam) Equ to Horiz ALT %f\n", hrz.alt);
fprintf(stdout, "(Alnilam) Equ to Horiz AZ %f\n", hrz.az);
ln_hrz_to_hhrz(&hrz, &hhrz);
fprintf(stdout, "ALT %d:%d:%f AZ %d:%d:%f\n",
hhrz.alt.degrees, hhrz.alt.minutes, hhrz.alt.seconds,
hhrz.az.degrees, hhrz.az.minutes, hhrz.az.seconds);
ln_get_equ_from_hrz (&hrz, &observer, JD, &equ);
fprintf(stdout, "(Alnilam) Horiz to Equ RA %f\n", equ.ra);
fprintf(stdout, "(Alnilam) Horiz to Equ DEC %f\n", equ.dec);
ln_equ_to_hequ(&equ, &hequ);
fprintf(stdout, "RA %d:%d:%f DEC %d:%d:%f\n",
hequ.ra.hours, hequ.ra.minutes, hequ.ra.seconds,
hequ.dec.degrees, hequ.dec.minutes, hequ.dec.seconds);
return 0;
}
double ln_get_julian_day(struct ln_date *date)
Calculate the julian day from date.
Definition: julian_day.c:45
void LIBNOVA_EXPORT ln_hrz_to_hhrz(struct ln_hrz_posn *pos, struct lnh_hrz_posn *hpos)
double horizontal position to human readable horizontal position
Definition: utility.c:365
void LIBNOVA_EXPORT ln_hlnlat_to_lnlat(struct lnh_lnlat_posn *hpos, struct ln_lnlat_posn *pos)
human readable long/lat position to double long/lat position
Definition: utility.c:388
void LIBNOVA_EXPORT ln_hequ_to_equ(struct lnh_equ_posn *hpos, struct ln_equ_posn *pos)
human readable equatorial position to double equatorial position
Definition: utility.c:335
void LIBNOVA_EXPORT ln_equ_to_hequ(struct ln_equ_posn *pos, struct lnh_equ_posn *hpos)
human double equatorial position to human readable equatorial position
Definition: utility.c:345
void LIBNOVA_EXPORT ln_get_equ_from_hrz(struct ln_hrz_posn *object, struct ln_lnlat_posn *observer, double JD, struct ln_equ_posn *position)
Calculate equatorial coordinates from horizontal coordinates
Definition: transform.c:160
void LIBNOVA_EXPORT ln_get_hrz_from_equ(struct ln_equ_posn *object, struct ln_lnlat_posn *observer, double JD, struct ln_hrz_posn *position)
Calculate horizontal coordinates from equatorial coordinates.
Definition: transform.c:75
Human readable Date and time used by libnova.
Definition: ln_types.h:79
double seconds
Definition: ln_types.h:85
int months
Definition: ln_types.h:81
int minutes
Definition: ln_types.h:84
int hours
Definition: ln_types.h:83
int days
Definition: ln_types.h:82
int years
Definition: ln_types.h:80
unsigned short neg
Definition: ln_types.h:115
unsigned short minutes
Definition: ln_types.h:117
unsigned short degrees
Definition: ln_types.h:116
double seconds
Definition: ln_types.h:118
Equatorial Coordinates.
Definition: ln_types.h:176
double dec
Definition: ln_types.h:178
double ra
Definition: ln_types.h:177
double seconds
Definition: ln_types.h:130
unsigned short minutes
Definition: ln_types.h:129
unsigned short hours
Definition: ln_types.h:128
Horizontal Coordinates.
Definition: ln_types.h:189
double az
Definition: ln_types.h:190
double alt
Definition: ln_types.h:192
Ecliptical (or celestial) Longitude and Latitude.
Definition: ln_types.h:204
Right Ascension and Declination.
Definition: ln_types.h:139
struct ln_dms dec
Definition: ln_types.h:141
struct ln_hms ra
Definition: ln_types.h:140
Azimuth and Altitude.
Definition: ln_types.h:150
struct ln_dms alt
Definition: ln_types.h:152
struct ln_dms az
Definition: ln_types.h:151
Ecliptical (or celestial) Latitude and Longitude.
Definition: ln_types.h:162
struct ln_dms lat
Definition: ln_types.h:164
struct ln_dms lng
Definition: ln_types.h:163