Class PriorityQueue<T>

java.lang.Object
io.vavr.collection.AbstractQueue<T,PriorityQueue<T>>
io.vavr.collection.PriorityQueue<T>
Type Parameters:
T - Component type
All Implemented Interfaces:
Foldable<T>, Ordered<T>, Traversable<T>, Value<T>, Serializable, Iterable<T>

public final class PriorityQueue<T> extends AbstractQueue<T,PriorityQueue<T>> implements Serializable, Ordered<T>
A PriorityQueue.
See Also:
  • Field Details

  • Constructor Details

  • Method Details

    • with

      private PriorityQueue<T> with(Seq<PriorityQueueBase.Node<T>> forest, int size)
    • collect

      public <R> PriorityQueue<R> collect(@NonNull PartialFunction<? super T,? extends R> partialFunction)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Applies a PartialFunction to all elements that are defined for it and collects the results.

      For each element in iteration order, the function is first tested:

      
       partialFunction.isDefinedAt(element)
       
      If true, the element is mapped to type R:
      
       R newElement = partialFunction.apply(element)
       

      Note: If this Traversable is ordered (i.e., extends Ordered), the caller must ensure that the resulting elements are comparable (i.e., implement Comparable).

      Specified by:
      collect in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      R - the type of elements in the resulting Traversable
      Parameters:
      partialFunction - a function that may not be defined for all elements of this traversable
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing the results of applying the partial function
    • enqueue

      public PriorityQueue<T> enqueue(T element)
      Enqueues a new element.
      Specified by:
      enqueue in class AbstractQueue<T,PriorityQueue<T>>
      Parameters:
      element - The new element
      Returns:
      a new PriorityQueue instance, containing the new element
    • enqueueAll

      public PriorityQueue<T> enqueueAll(Iterable<? extends T> elements)
      Enqueues the given elements. A queue has FIFO order, i.e. the first of the given elements is the first which will be retrieved.
      Specified by:
      enqueueAll in class AbstractQueue<T,PriorityQueue<T>>
      Parameters:
      elements - An PriorityQueue of elements, may be empty
      Returns:
      a new PriorityQueue instance, containing the new elements
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if elements is null
    • head

      public T head()
      Returns the first element of a non-empty PriorityQueue.
      Specified by:
      head in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      The first element of this PriorityQueue.
      Throws:
      NoSuchElementException - if this is empty
    • tail

      public PriorityQueue<T> tail()
      Drops the first element of a non-empty PriorityQueue.
      Specified by:
      tail in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      tail in class AbstractQueue<T,PriorityQueue<T>>
      Returns:
      A new instance of PriorityQueue containing all elements except the first.
      Throws:
      UnsupportedOperationException - if this is empty
    • dequeue

      public Tuple2<T,PriorityQueue<T>> dequeue()
      Description copied from class: AbstractQueue
      Removes an element from this Queue.
      Overrides:
      dequeue in class AbstractQueue<T,PriorityQueue<T>>
      Returns:
      a tuple containing the first element and the remaining elements of this Queue
    • merge

      public PriorityQueue<T> merge(PriorityQueue<T> target)
      Merges this PriorityQueue with another PriorityQueue. Both queues must use the same comparator.
      Parameters:
      target - A PriorityQueue
      Returns:
      A new PriorityQueue containing elements from both queues in priority order.
    • isAsync

      public boolean isAsync()
      A PriorityQueue is computed synchronously.
      Specified by:
      isAsync in interface Value<T>
      Returns:
      false
    • isEmpty

      public boolean isEmpty()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Checks if this Traversable contains no elements.
      Specified by:
      isEmpty in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      isEmpty in interface Value<T>
      Returns:
      true if empty, false otherwise
    • isLazy

      public boolean isLazy()
      A PriorityQueue is computed eagerly.
      Specified by:
      isLazy in interface Value<T>
      Returns:
      false
    • isOrdered

      public boolean isOrdered()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Indicates whether this Traversable is ordered according to its natural or specified order.
      Specified by:
      isOrdered in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      true if this Traversable is ordered, false otherwise
    • empty

      public static <T extends Comparable<? super T>> PriorityQueue<T> empty()
      Returns the empty PriorityQueue.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type
      Returns:
      The empty PriorityQueue.
    • empty

      public static <T> PriorityQueue<T> empty(Comparator<? super T> comparator)
      Returns an empty PriorityQueue with the given comparator.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type
      Parameters:
      comparator - The comparator used to order the elements
      Returns:
      The empty PriorityQueue.
    • collector

      public static <T> Collector<T,ArrayList<T>,PriorityQueue<T>> collector()
      Returns a Collector which may be used in conjunction with Stream.collect(Collector) to obtain a PriorityQueue<T>.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type of the PriorityQueue.
      Returns:
      A PriorityQueue<T> Collector.
    • narrow

      public static <T> PriorityQueue<T> narrow(PriorityQueue<? extends T> queue)
      Narrows a PriorityQueue<? extends T> to PriorityQueue<T> via a type-safe cast. Safe here because the queue is immutable and no elements can be added that would violate the type (covariance)
      Type Parameters:
      T - the target element type
      Parameters:
      queue - the queue to narrow
      Returns:
      the same queue viewed as PriorityQueue<T>
    • of

      public static <T extends Comparable<? super T>> PriorityQueue<T> of(T element)
      Returns a singleton PriorityQueue, i.e. a PriorityQueue of one element.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type
      Parameters:
      element - The element
      Returns:
      A new PriorityQueue instance containing the given element
    • of

      public static <T extends Comparable<? super T>> PriorityQueue<T> of(T... elements)
      Creates a PriorityQueue of the given elements.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type
      Parameters:
      elements - Zero or more elements.
      Returns:
      A PriorityQueue containing the given elements.
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if elements is null
    • of

      public static <T> PriorityQueue<T> of(Comparator<? super T> comparator, T element)
      Returns a singleton PriorityQueue, i.e. a PriorityQueue of one element with the given comparator.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type
      Parameters:
      comparator - The comparator used to order the elements
      element - The element
      Returns:
      A new PriorityQueue instance containing the given element
    • of

      public static <T> PriorityQueue<T> of(@NonNull Comparator<? super T> comparator, T @NonNull ... elements)
      Creates a PriorityQueue of the given elements with the given comparator.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type
      Parameters:
      comparator - The comparator used to order the elements
      elements - Zero or more elements.
      Returns:
      A PriorityQueue containing the given elements.
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if comparator or elements is null
    • ofAll

      public static <T extends Comparable<? super T>> PriorityQueue<T> ofAll(@NonNull Iterable<? extends T> elements)
      Creates a PriorityQueue of the given elements.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type
      Parameters:
      elements - An Iterable of elements.
      Returns:
      A PriorityQueue containing the given elements in priority order.
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if elements is null
    • ofAll

      public static <T> PriorityQueue<T> ofAll(@NonNull Comparator<? super T> comparator, @NonNull Iterable<? extends T> elements)
      Creates a PriorityQueue of the given elements with the given comparator.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type
      Parameters:
      comparator - The comparator used to order the elements
      elements - An Iterable of elements.
      Returns:
      A PriorityQueue containing the given elements in priority order.
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if comparator or elements is null
    • ofAll

      public static <T extends Comparable<? super T>> PriorityQueue<T> ofAll(Stream<? extends T> javaStream)
      Creates a PriorityQueue from a Stream.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type of the Stream.
      Parameters:
      javaStream - A Stream
      Returns:
      A PriorityQueue containing the given elements in priority order.
    • ofAll

      public static <T> PriorityQueue<T> ofAll(Comparator<? super T> comparator, Stream<? extends T> javaStream)
      Creates a PriorityQueue from a Stream with the given comparator.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type of the Stream.
      Parameters:
      comparator - The comparator used to order the elements
      javaStream - A Stream
      Returns:
      A PriorityQueue containing the given elements in priority order.
    • tabulate

      @GwtIncompatible public static <T> PriorityQueue<T> tabulate(int size, @NonNull Function<? super Integer,? extends T> function)
      Returns a PriorityQueue containing size values of a given Function function over a range of integer values from 0 to size - 1.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type of the PriorityQueue
      Parameters:
      size - The number of elements in the PriorityQueue
      function - The Function computing element values
      Returns:
      A PriorityQueue consisting of elements function(0),function(1), ..., function(size - 1)
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if function is null
    • fill

      @GwtIncompatible public static <T> PriorityQueue<T> fill(int size, @NonNull Supplier<? extends T> supplier)
      Returns a PriorityQueue containing size values supplied by a given Supplier supplier.
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type of the PriorityQueue
      Parameters:
      size - The number of elements in the PriorityQueue
      supplier - The Supplier computing element values
      Returns:
      A PriorityQueue of size size, where each element contains the result supplied by supplier.
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if supplier is null
    • fill

      @GwtIncompatible public static <T> PriorityQueue<T> fill(int size, T element)
      Returns a PriorityQueue containing n times the given element
      Type Parameters:
      T - Component type of the PriorityQueue
      Parameters:
      size - The number of elements in the PriorityQueue
      element - The element
      Returns:
      A PriorityQueue of size size, where each element is the given element.
    • toList

      public List<T> toList()
      Description copied from interface: Value
      Converts this to a List.
      Specified by:
      toList in interface Value<T>
      Returns:
      A new List.
    • distinct

      public PriorityQueue<T> distinct()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new Traversable containing the elements of this instance with all duplicates removed. Element equality is determined using equals.
      Specified by:
      distinct in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      a new Traversable without duplicate elements
    • distinctBy

      public PriorityQueue<T> distinctBy(@NonNull Comparator<? super T> comparator)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new Traversable containing the elements of this instance without duplicates, as determined by the given comparator.
      Specified by:
      distinctBy in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      comparator - a comparator used to determine equality of elements
      Returns:
      a new Traversable with duplicates removed
    • distinctBy

      public <U> PriorityQueue<T> distinctBy(@NonNull Function<? super T,? extends U> keyExtractor)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new Traversable containing the elements of this instance without duplicates, based on keys extracted from elements using keyExtractor.

      The first occurrence of each key is retained in the resulting sequence.

      Specified by:
      distinctBy in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of key
      Parameters:
      keyExtractor - a function to extract keys for determining uniqueness
      Returns:
      a new Traversable with duplicates removed based on keys
    • drop

      public PriorityQueue<T> drop(int n)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new Traversable without the first n elements, or an empty instance if this contains fewer than n elements.
      Specified by:
      drop in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      n - the number of elements to drop
      Returns:
      a new instance excluding the first n elements
    • dropRight

      public PriorityQueue<T> dropRight(int n)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new Traversable without the last n elements, or an empty instance if this contains fewer than n elements.
      Specified by:
      dropRight in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      n - the number of elements to drop from the end
      Returns:
      a new instance excluding the last n elements
    • dropWhile

      public PriorityQueue<T> dropWhile(@NonNull Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new Traversable starting from the first element that does not satisfy the given predicate, dropping all preceding elements.

      This is equivalent to dropUntil(predicate.negate()), which is useful for method references that cannot be negated directly.

      Specified by:
      dropWhile in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      dropWhile in class AbstractQueue<T,PriorityQueue<T>>
      Parameters:
      predicate - a condition tested on each element
      Returns:
      a new instance starting from the first element not matching the predicate
    • filter

      public PriorityQueue<T> filter(@NonNull Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a new traversable containing only the elements that satisfy the given predicate.
      Specified by:
      filter in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - the condition to test elements
      Returns:
      a traversable with elements matching the predicate
    • flatMap

      public <U> PriorityQueue<U> flatMap(@NonNull Function<? super T,? extends Iterable<? extends U>> mapper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Transforms each element of this Traversable into an Iterable of elements and flattens the resulting iterables into a single Traversable.
      Specified by:
      flatMap in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of elements in the resulting Traversable
      Parameters:
      mapper - a function mapping elements to iterables
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing all elements produced by applying mapper and flattening
    • flatMap

      public <U> PriorityQueue<U> flatMap(@NonNull Comparator<U> comparator, @NonNull Function<? super T,? extends Iterable<? extends U>> mapper)
      Returns a new PriorityQueue that contains the elements of this PriorityQueue transformed by the given mapper function and flattened with the given comparator.
      Type Parameters:
      U - The result type
      Parameters:
      comparator - The comparator used to order the elements
      mapper - A function which maps elements of this PriorityQueue to Iterables of type U
      Returns:
      A new PriorityQueue
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if comparator or mapper is null
    • foldRight

      public <U> U foldRight(U zero, @NonNull BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends U> accumulator)
      Accumulates the elements of this PriorityQueue by successively calling the given function f from the right, starting with a value zero of type B.

      Example: PriorityQueue.of("a", "b", "c").foldRight("", (x, xs) -> x + xs) = "abc"

      Specified by:
      foldRight in interface Foldable<T>
      Specified by:
      foldRight in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the accumulated result
      Parameters:
      zero - Value to start the accumulation with.
      accumulator - The accumulator function.
      Returns:
      an accumulated version of this.
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if f is null
    • groupBy

      public <C> Map<C,? extends PriorityQueue<T>> groupBy(@NonNull Function<? super T,? extends C> classifier)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Groups elements of this Traversable based on a classifier function.
      Specified by:
      groupBy in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      C - The type of the group keys
      Parameters:
      classifier - A function that assigns each element to a group
      Returns:
      A map where each key corresponds to a group of elements
      See Also:
    • grouped

      public Iterator<? extends PriorityQueue<T>> grouped(int size)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Splits this Traversable into consecutive blocks of the given size.

      Let length be the number of elements in this Traversable:

      • If empty, the resulting Iterator is empty.
      • If size <= length, the resulting Iterator contains length / size blocks of size size and possibly a final smaller block of size length % size.
      • If size > length, the resulting Iterator contains a single block of size length.

      Examples:

       
       [].grouped(1) = []
       [].grouped(0) throws
       [].grouped(-1) throws
       [1,2,3,4].grouped(2) = [[1,2],[3,4]]
       [1,2,3,4,5].grouped(2) = [[1,2],[3,4],[5]]
       [1,2,3,4].grouped(5) = [[1,2,3,4]]
       
       

      Note: grouped(size) is equivalent to sliding(size, size).

      Specified by:
      grouped in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      size - the block size; must be positive
      Returns:
      an Iterator over blocks of elements
    • hasDefiniteSize

      public boolean hasDefiniteSize()
      Checks if this PriorityQueue is known to have a finite size.

      This method should be implemented by classes only, i.e. not by interfaces.

      Specified by:
      hasDefiniteSize in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      true, if this PriorityQueue is known to have a finite size, false otherwise.
    • init

      public PriorityQueue<T> init()
      Dual of tail(), returning all elements except the last.
      Specified by:
      init in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      init in class AbstractQueue<T,PriorityQueue<T>>
      Returns:
      a new instance containing all elements except the last.
      Throws:
      UnsupportedOperationException - if this is empty
    • isTraversableAgain

      public boolean isTraversableAgain()
      Checks if this PriorityQueue can be repeatedly traversed.

      This method should be implemented by classes only, i.e. not by interfaces.

      Specified by:
      isTraversableAgain in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      true, if this PriorityQueue is known to be traversable repeatedly, false otherwise.
    • last

      public T last()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns the last element of this Traversable.
      Specified by:
      last in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      the last element
    • length

      public int length()
      Computes the number of elements of this PriorityQueue.

      Same as Traversable.size().

      Specified by:
      length in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      the number of elements
    • map

      public <U> PriorityQueue<U> map(@NonNull Function<? super T,? extends U> mapper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Transforms the elements of this Traversable to a new type, preserving order if defined.
      Specified by:
      map in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      map in interface Value<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the target element type
      Parameters:
      mapper - a mapping function
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing the mapped elements
    • mapTo

      public <U> PriorityQueue<U> mapTo(U value)
      Description copied from interface: Value
      Maps the underlying value to another fixed value.
      Specified by:
      mapTo in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      mapTo in interface Value<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - The new component type
      Parameters:
      value - value to replace the contents with
      Returns:
      A new value
    • mapToVoid

      public PriorityQueue<Void> mapToVoid()
      Description copied from interface: Value
      Maps the underlying value to Void
      Specified by:
      mapToVoid in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      mapToVoid in interface Value<T>
      Returns:
      A new value of type Void
    • map

      public <U> PriorityQueue<U> map(@NonNull Comparator<U> comparator, @NonNull Function<? super T,? extends U> mapper)
      Returns a new PriorityQueue that contains the elements of this PriorityQueue transformed by the given mapper function with the given comparator.
      Type Parameters:
      U - The result type
      Parameters:
      comparator - The comparator used to order the elements
      mapper - A function which maps elements of this PriorityQueue to elements of type U
      Returns:
      A new PriorityQueue
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if comparator or mapper is null
    • orElse

      public PriorityQueue<T> orElse(Iterable<? extends T> other)
      Returns this PriorityQueue if it is nonempty, otherwise PriorityQueue created from iterable, using existing comparator.
      Specified by:
      orElse in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      other - An alternative Traversable
      Returns:
      this PriorityQueue if it is nonempty, otherwise PriorityQueue created from iterable, using existing comparator.
    • orElse

      public PriorityQueue<T> orElse(@NonNull Supplier<? extends Iterable<? extends T>> supplier)
      Returns this PriorityQueue if it is nonempty, otherwise PriorityQueue created from result of evaluating supplier, using existing comparator.
      Specified by:
      orElse in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      supplier - An alternative Traversable
      Returns:
      this PriorityQueue if it is nonempty, otherwise PriorityQueue created from result of evaluating supplier, using existing comparator.
    • partition

      public Tuple2<? extends PriorityQueue<T>,? extends PriorityQueue<T>> partition(@NonNull Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Splits this Traversable into two partitions according to a predicate.

      The first partition contains all elements that satisfy the predicate, and the second contains all elements that do not. The original iteration order is preserved.

      Specified by:
      partition in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - a predicate used to classify elements
      Returns:
      a Tuple2 containing the two resulting Traversable instances
    • replace

      public PriorityQueue<T> replace(@NonNull T currentElement, @NonNull T newElement)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Replaces the first occurrence of currentElement with newElement, if it exists.
      Specified by:
      replace in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      currentElement - the element to be replaced
      newElement - the replacement element
      Returns:
      a new Traversable with the first occurrence of currentElement replaced by newElement
    • replaceAll

      public PriorityQueue<T> replaceAll(@NonNull T currentElement, @NonNull T newElement)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Replaces all occurrences of currentElement with newElement.
      Specified by:
      replaceAll in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      currentElement - the element to be replaced
      newElement - the replacement element
      Returns:
      a new Traversable with all occurrences of currentElement replaced by newElement
    • scan

      public PriorityQueue<T> scan(T zero, @NonNull BiFunction<? super T,? super T,? extends T> operation)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Computes a prefix scan of the elements of this Traversable.

      The neutral element zero may be applied more than once.

      Specified by:
      scan in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      zero - the neutral element for the operator
      operation - an associative binary operator
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing the prefix scan of the elements
    • scanLeft

      public <U> PriorityQueue<U> scanLeft(U zero, @NonNull BiFunction<? super U,? super T,? extends U> operation)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Produces a collection containing cumulative results of applying the operator from left to right.

      Will not terminate for infinite collections. The results may vary across runs unless the collection is ordered.

      Specified by:
      scanLeft in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the resulting elements
      Parameters:
      zero - the initial value
      operation - a binary operator applied to the intermediate result and each element
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing the cumulative results
    • scanRight

      public <U> PriorityQueue<U> scanRight(U zero, @NonNull BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends U> operation)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Produces a collection containing cumulative results of applying the operator from right to left.

      The head of the resulting collection is the last cumulative result. Will not terminate for infinite collections. Results may vary across runs unless the collection is ordered.

      Specified by:
      scanRight in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the resulting elements
      Parameters:
      zero - the initial value
      operation - a binary operator applied to each element and the intermediate result
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing the cumulative results
    • slideBy

      public Iterator<? extends PriorityQueue<T>> slideBy(@NonNull Function<? super T,?> classifier)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Partitions this Traversable into consecutive non-overlapping windows according to a classification function.

      Each window contains elements with the same class, as determined by classifier. Two consecutive elements belong to the same window only if classifier returns equal values for both. Otherwise, the current window ends and a new window begins with the next element.

      Examples:

      
       [].slideBy(Function.identity()) = []
       [1,2,3,4,4,5].slideBy(Function.identity()) = [[1],[2],[3],[4,4],[5]]
       [1,2,3,10,12,5,7,20,29].slideBy(x -> x / 10) = [[1,2,3],[10,12],[5,7],[20,29]]
       
      Specified by:
      slideBy in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      classifier - A function classifying elements into groups
      Returns:
      An Iterator of windows (grouped elements)
    • sliding

      public Iterator<? extends PriorityQueue<T>> sliding(int size)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Slides a window of a given size over this Traversable with a step size of 1.

      This is equivalent to calling Traversable.sliding(int, int) with a step size of 1.

      Specified by:
      sliding in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      size - a positive window size
      Returns:
      An Iterator of windows, each containing up to size elements
    • sliding

      public Iterator<? extends PriorityQueue<T>> sliding(int size, int step)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Slides a window of a specific size with a given step over this Traversable.

      Examples:

      
       [].sliding(1, 1) = []
       [1,2,3,4,5].sliding(2, 3) = [[1,2],[4,5]]
       [1,2,3,4,5].sliding(2, 4) = [[1,2],[5]]
       [1,2,3,4,5].sliding(2, 5) = [[1,2]]
       [1,2,3,4].sliding(5, 3) = [[1,2,3,4],[4]]
       
      Specified by:
      sliding in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      size - a positive window size
      step - a positive step size
      Returns:
      an Iterator of windows with the given size and step
    • span

      public Tuple2<? extends PriorityQueue<T>,? extends PriorityQueue<T>> span(@NonNull Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Splits this Traversable into a prefix and remainder according to the given predicate.

      The first element of the returned Tuple is the longest prefix of elements satisfying predicate, and the second element is the remaining elements.

      Specified by:
      span in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      predicate - a predicate used to determine the prefix
      Returns:
      a Tuple containing the prefix and remainder
    • take

      public PriorityQueue<T> take(int n)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns the first n elements of this Traversable, or all elements if n exceeds the length.

      Equivalent to sublist(0, max(0, min(length(), n))), but safe for n < 0 or n > length().

      If n < 0, an empty instance is returned. If n > length(), the full instance is returned.

      Specified by:
      take in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      n - the number of elements to take
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing the first n elements
    • takeRight

      public PriorityQueue<T> takeRight(int n)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns the last n elements of this Traversable, or all elements if n exceeds the length.

      Equivalent to sublist(max(0, length() - n), length()), but safe for n < 0 or n > length().

      If n < 0, an empty instance is returned. If n > length(), the full instance is returned.

      Specified by:
      takeRight in interface Traversable<T>
      Parameters:
      n - the number of elements to take from the end
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing the last n elements
    • takeUntil

      public PriorityQueue<T> takeUntil(@NonNull Predicate<? super T> predicate)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Takes elements from this Traversable until the given predicate holds for an element.

      Equivalent to takeWhile(predicate.negate()), but useful when using method references that cannot be negated directly.

      Specified by:
      takeUntil in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      takeUntil in class AbstractQueue<T,PriorityQueue<T>>
      Parameters:
      predicate - a condition tested sequentially on the elements
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing all elements before the first one that satisfies the predicate
    • unzip

      public <T1, T2> Tuple2<? extends PriorityQueue<T1>,? extends PriorityQueue<T2>> unzip(@NonNull Function<? super T,Tuple2<? extends T1,? extends T2>> unzipper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Unzips the elements of this Traversable by mapping each element to a pair and splitting them into two separate Traversable collections.
      Specified by:
      unzip in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      T1 - type of the first element in the resulting pairs
      T2 - type of the second element in the resulting pairs
      Parameters:
      unzipper - a function that maps elements of this Traversable to pairs
      Returns:
      a Tuple2 containing two Traversable collections with the split elements
    • unzip3

      public <T1, T2, T3> Tuple3<? extends PriorityQueue<T1>,? extends PriorityQueue<T2>,? extends PriorityQueue<T3>> unzip3(@NonNull Function<? super T,Tuple3<? extends T1,? extends T2,? extends T3>> unzipper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Unzips the elements of this Traversable by mapping each element to a triple and splitting them into three separate Traversable collections.
      Specified by:
      unzip3 in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      T1 - type of the first element in the resulting triples
      T2 - type of the second element in the resulting triples
      T3 - type of the third element in the resulting triples
      Parameters:
      unzipper - a function that maps elements of this Traversable to triples
      Returns:
      a Tuple3 containing three Traversable collections with the split elements
    • zip

      public <U> PriorityQueue<Tuple2<T,U>> zip(@NonNull Iterable<? extends U> that)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a Traversable formed by pairing elements of this Traversable with elements of another Iterable. Pairing stops when either collection runs out of elements; any remaining elements in the longer collection are ignored.

      The length of the resulting Traversable is the minimum of the lengths of this Traversable and that.

      Specified by:
      zip in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of elements in the second half of each pair
      Parameters:
      that - an Iterable providing the second element of each pair
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing pairs of corresponding elements
    • zipWith

      public <U, R> PriorityQueue<R> zipWith(@NonNull Iterable<? extends U> that, BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends R> mapper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a Traversable by combining elements of this Traversable with elements of another Iterable using a mapping function. Pairing stops when either collection runs out of elements.

      The length of the resulting Traversable is the minimum of the lengths of this Traversable and that.

      Specified by:
      zipWith in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of elements in the second parameter of the mapper
      R - the type of elements in the resulting Traversable
      Parameters:
      that - an Iterable providing the second parameter of the mapper
      mapper - a function that combines elements from this and that into a new element
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing mapped elements
    • zipAll

      public <U> PriorityQueue<Tuple2<T,U>> zipAll(@NonNull Iterable<? extends U> that, T thisElem, U thatElem)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns a Traversable formed by pairing elements of this Traversable with elements of another Iterable, filling in placeholder elements when one collection is shorter than the other.

      The length of the resulting Traversable is the maximum of the lengths of this Traversable and that.

      If this Traversable is shorter than that, thisElem is used as a filler. Conversely, if that is shorter, thatElem is used.

      Specified by:
      zipAll in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of elements in the second half of each pair
      Parameters:
      that - an Iterable providing the second element of each pair
      thisElem - the element used to fill missing values if this Traversable is shorter than that
      thatElem - the element used to fill missing values if that is shorter than this Traversable
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing pairs of elements, including fillers as needed
    • zipWithIndex

      public PriorityQueue<Tuple2<T,Integer>> zipWithIndex()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Zips this Traversable with its indices, starting at 0.
      Specified by:
      zipWithIndex in interface Traversable<T>
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing each element paired with its index
    • zipWithIndex

      public <U> PriorityQueue<U> zipWithIndex(@NonNull BiFunction<? super T,? super Integer,? extends U> mapper)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Zips this Traversable with its indices and maps the resulting pairs using the provided mapper.
      Specified by:
      zipWithIndex in interface Traversable<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of elements in the resulting Traversable
      Parameters:
      mapper - a function mapping an element and its index to a new element
      Returns:
      a new Traversable containing the mapped elements
    • stringPrefix

      public String stringPrefix()
      Description copied from interface: Value
      Returns the name of this Value type, which is used by toString().
      Specified by:
      stringPrefix in interface Value<T>
      Returns:
      This type name.
    • equals

      public boolean equals(Object o)
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Determines whether this collection is equal to the given object.

      In Vavr, there are four basic collection types:

      • Seq – sequential elements
      • Set – distinct elements
      • Map – key-value pairs
      • Multimap – keys mapped to multiple values
      Two collections are considered equal if and only if:
      • They are of the same collection type (Seq, Set, Map, Multimap)
      • They contain the same elements
      • For Seq, the element order is the same

      For Map and Multimap, two entries (key1, value1) and (key2, value2) are equal if both their keys and values are equal.

      Additional notes:

      • No collection equals null (e.g., Queue(1) != null)
      • Null elements are allowed and treated as expected (e.g., List(null, 1) == Stream(null, 1), HashMap((null,1)) == LinkedHashMap((null,1)))
      • Element order matters only for Seq
      • Other collection classes are equal if their types and elements (in iteration order) are equal
      • Iterators are compared by reference only
      Specified by:
      equals in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      equals in interface Value<T>
      Overrides:
      equals in class Object
      Parameters:
      o - the object to compare with, may be null
      Returns:
      true if the collections are equal according to the rules above, false otherwise
    • hashCode

      public int hashCode()
      Description copied from interface: Traversable
      Returns the hash code of this collection.

      Vavr distinguishes between collections with predictable iteration order (like Seq) and collections with arbitrary iteration order (like Set, Map, and Multimap). In all cases, the hash of an empty collection is defined as 1.

      For collections with predictable iteration order, the hash is computed as:

      
       int hash = 1;
       for (T t : this) {
           hash = hash * 31 + Objects.hashCode(t);
       }
       

      For collections with arbitrary iteration order, the hash is computed to be independent of element order:

      
       int hash = 1;
       for (T t : this) {
           hash += Objects.hashCode(t);
       }
       

      Note that these algorithms may change in future Vavr versions. Hash codes are generally not cached, unlike size/length, because caching would increase memory usage due to persistent tree-based structures. Computing the hash code is linear in time, O(n). For frequently re-used collections (e.g., as HashMap keys), caching can be done externally using a wrapper, for example:

      
       public final class Hashed<K> {
           private final K key;
           private final Lazy<Integer> hashCode;
      
           public Hashed(K key) {
               this.key = key;
               this.hashCode = Lazy.of(() -> Objects.hashCode(key));
           }
      
           public K key() { return key; }
      
           @Override
           public boolean equals(Object o) {
               if (o == key) return true;
               if (key != null && o instanceof Hashed) return key.equals(((Hashed<?>) o).key);
               return false;
           }
      
           @Override
           public int hashCode() { return hashCode.get(); }
      
           @Override
           public String toString() { return "Hashed(" + key + ")"; }
       }
       
      Specified by:
      hashCode in interface Traversable<T>
      Specified by:
      hashCode in interface Value<T>
      Overrides:
      hashCode in class Object
      Returns:
      the hash code of this collection
    • comparator

      public Comparator<T> comparator()
      Description copied from interface: Ordered
      Returns the comparator that governs the ordering of elements in this collection. The returned comparator must be consistent with the collection's iteration order.
      Specified by:
      comparator in interface Ordered<T>
      Returns:
      the comparator defining the element order